Ark of the Covenant Discovery, part 6
The Contents of the Chamber
During his several visits to the chamber, he tried to thoroughly
explore the contents. He measured the chamber and found it to be 22 feet
long by 12 feet on 2 sides, while the other 2 sides followed the line of
the cliff-face, forming a chamber that narrowed down in one corner. The
objects he saw in that chamber that he feels confident in identifying are:
the Ark of the Covenant in the stone case; the Table of Shewbread; the
Golden Altar of Incense that was used in front of the veil in the
sanctuary; the Golden Censer;
the seven-branched Candlestick holder, (which didn't have candles but had
tiny, bowl-like golden oil lamps which are built into the tips of the
candlestick); a very large sword; an Ephod; a Miter with an ivory
pomegranate on the tip; a brass shekel weight; numerous oil lamps; and a
brass ring which appeared to be for hanging a curtain or something
similar.
There are more objects, but these are all Ron could positively
identify. All of these objects were covered first by the dry-rotted, dark-colored
animal skins, next the dry-rotten wooden timbers on top of the skins, and
finally the large rocks piled over everything.
Ron has explained basically how the Ark looked, which we won't repeat
here since we covered that in newsletter #4, which is also contained in
our "Discoveries Volume". The Tables of Stone are still within the Ark,
under the Mercy Seat. On the back of the Ark is a small opening which
still contains the Book of the Law and is presumably the original one Moses wrote. To the best of
Ron's knowledge, the Book of Genesis is not
there- only Exodus, Numbers, Leviticus, and Deuteronomy. The thing that amazed
Ron was that these Scrolls written on animal skins, are in perfect
condition today.
Oil Lamps Inside the Chamber
Just inside the chamber near the original entrance which was
sealed up, he found a total of seven oil lamps that Ron believes had
to have been left behind by Jeremiah and his men who brought the items into the chamber. The soot on the lamps and the rocks they sat upon clearly showed the
direction of the breeze that followed them into the tunnel. One of the
lamps is very ornate and displays Assyrian characteristics, which is
consistent with the cultural influence in Judea at this time in 586 BC. The picture of this particular oil lamp was not
taken with a camera because the design on the lamp doesn't show up well in
a photo.
This picture was made by placing the lamp on a copier and it revealed a
little of the design which we find very interesting.
The center depicts a goat or a ram standing on its hind legs, eating
from a grape vine. This scene is very similar to the statue found in a
grave in the Sumerian city of Ur. The suggestion has
been made that this may represent the ram caught in the thicket at the
very moment that Abraham was about to sacrifice his son, Isaac, which
served as the substitute sacrifice, sparing Isaac's life - a shadow of
the coming Messiah. This concept is further seen in the Hittite "tree of
life," as it has been interpreted, which can be seen in the frieze at
right from Gordium which dates to the 6th century B.C., the same
approximate date of the lamp Ron found. It is an interesting thought to
consider the possibility of a relationship between the design on the lamp
and the story of the ram in the thicket which was the substitute
sacrifice- because the lamp was left in a chamber INSIDE Mt. Moriah where
Abraham had brought Isaac to offer him as a sacrifice; and this same Mt.
Moriah was where the Messiah died, the substitute sacrifice for fallen
mankind. But this is just interesting conjecture on my part.
Sealing the Passageway to the Chamber
After Ron's last visit to the chamber a number of years ago, he
permanently sealed the tunnel which led to the chamber. Ron has learned
many lessons over the years, and some he had to learn the hard way. One
lesson he learned this way was that he had to be very careful with whom he
shared his information. During the course of their excavation work, they
had numerous experiences with people which could have been disastrous
without Divine intervention. For example, one famous evangelist stumbled
upon the entrance into the excavation one day, and Ron invited him to come down
into the cave system.
Believing the man to be honest, Ron told him what they were searching
for. Big promises were made of assistance. To make a long story short,
a team of individuals from this evangelist's group later returned to the
site, telling the authorities they were with the Wyatt excavation and that
Ron would arrive in a few days, (which wasn't true), and they went down into
the cave system and began to dig. The cave walls where they were digging
suddenly collapsed and they just narrowly avoided being buried alive in
the debris. They immediately packed up and returned home. No real harm was
done except that Ron and the boys had to re-excavate the entire area of
the collapse.
This and other similar incidents led Ron to seal the passage. With the
honeycomb of tunnels, it would be almost impossible for anyone to find the
correct passage, and this one now looked - even up close - as if it was a
natural stone wall. Ron had done all that he could do using that
passageway. It would be impossible to get any large object out of
the chamber through that passage. All his attempts to photograph
anything in the chamber resulted in photos or slides that looked like a
complete blur, so he concluded that he simply wasn't supposed to take any
photographs. He later understood why. At that time, he was much freer
with sharing his information and this could have caused a lot of serious
problems if some of the unsavory characters he came in contact with over
the years had SEEN evidence that this solid gold object REALLY existed.
(Noah's wife's grave was plundered after Ron told others.) The next order of
business would be to find the main entrance into the chamber - the passage
through which the items were originally taken.
The Original Passage Used to Carry the Ark into the Cave
Before permanently sealing the cramped passageway, Ron went into the
chamber that contained the Ark and opened the original entrance to see if he could
follow it to its point of origin. When he opened it, he discovered a very large tunnel which extended in
two directions. He
observed that the tunnel appeared to be a natural formation and had been
enlarged, as he saw chisel marks. But the bad news was that it was
completely blocked with large stones in both directions. The problem now
to be solved was determining which path was used by Jeremiah who put the items in
the chamber.
To resolve this question, Ron began by using simple reason. The items
had been in the temple - that was their point of origin. They were now in
this chamber, many feet below ground level. A great number of tunnels have
been found under the temple mount and the city, but none that he knew of
were heading in this direction. Was the entrance into the tunnel within
the city or was it somewhere across the street in front of the northern
wall? Ron had an idea as to where to begin his search.
Zedekiah's Cave
In the winter of 1854, Dr. Barclay, a physician and missionary, went
for a walk in Jerusalem. He was walking to the site of the traditional
Jeremiah's Grotto which is along the same Calvary escarpment. As he
walked past the Damascus Gate, his dog ran ahead of him and
vanished. As he searched for his dog he heard a muffled barking coming from the
direction of the city wall. When he approached the wall, he noticed a deep
hole. When he peered inside, he heard his dog's familiar bark. This
is how Zedekiah's Cave was discovered.
This vast cavern is located underneath the Muslim section of the city,
extending 750 feet into Mt. Moriah, beginning at the trench or dry moat
separating the northern and southern portion. It is 325 feet wide at the
maximum point and the average height is almost 50 feet. It was clearly a
stone quarry, but at what point it was in use, we really do not know.
There are those who believe its stone was used in the first temple, and
that may be true. But its existence was not a well known fact and most
likely it was always kept completely sealed for fear of any enemies trying
to tunnel into the city. So little is known for sure about the giant
quarry, but one point everyone agrees on is the fact that there was no
entrance into the city from the quarry.
Viewing the diagram of its layout, the dark areas are pillars of solid
rock left in place to support the ceiling, like the pillars left in a coal
mine. As the miners work their way back out of the mine after depleting it
of all its coal, they remove these pillars of coal and the mine usually
caves in. These were obviously left in place to prevent the cavern from
collapsing since part of the northern city is above it. As Ron examined
the quarry carefully, he noticed one thing that concerned him.
When Ron tackles a project, the first thing he does is determine the
easiest way to accomplish the task that requires the least work. As he
walked the giant quarry, something didn't make sense. He tried to put
himself in the shoes of the ancient stonecutters as he surveyed this
massive quarry.
Seeing how deep into the side of the mountain the quarry extended, he
thought about how much work it would have been to bring all that stone out
of the quarry, carry it through one of the northern gates and into the
city. It would have been easier to quarry it out of the quarry across the
street than to haul it out of that cavern. To Ron, the solution was
obvious - to cut a hole through the ceiling of the quarry and simply haul
the rocks up into the city. The more he thought it about, the more obvious
it became to him - yet, no one had ever found an entrance into the quarry
from the city. So Ron began to examine the rock pillars. Sure enough, he found
a vertical mound that wasn't a stone pillar at all. Ron believed it was
a giant mound of earth and debris piled up to the ceiling
and through a hole in the ceiling. Unable to examine the section above ground, he didn't
know if the rock had been cut in a manner that would allow the cut-out
section to fit back over the hole like a "man-hole cover" or if it was
only the piled up earth that filled the hole. But he was convinced that
the opening was there.
Next Page: The Ark of the
Covenant, Continued
INDEX
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